"roimhe" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See roimhe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈɾẽ.ə/ [Lewis], /ˈɾẽhə/ [Lewis], [ˈɾẽ̞ˑ.ə] [Lewis], /ˈɾɛ̃.ə/ (note: Harris, Skye), /ˈɾɛ̃hə/ (note: North Uist), /ˈɾɔ̃ĩ.ə/ (note: South Uist), [ˈɾɛ̃ˑ.ʌ] (note: Barra), /ˈɾɔ̃.ɪ/ (note: Wester Ross)
Etymology: From Middle Irish reme, remi, roime, replacing earlier ríam, from Old Irish rïam. Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|mga|reme}} Middle Irish reme, {{inh|gd|sga|rïam}} Old Irish rïam Head templates: {{head|gd|adverb}} roimhe
  1. before, formerly
    Sense id: en-roimhe-gd-adv-0flkX8sj

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈɾẽ.ə/ [Lewis], /ˈɾẽhə/ [Lewis], [ˈɾẽ̞ˑ.ə] [Lewis], /ˈɾɛ̃.ə/ (note: Harris, Skye), /ˈɾɛ̃hə/ (note: North Uist), /ˈɾɔ̃ĩ.ə/ (note: South Uist), [ˈɾɛ̃ˑ.ʌ] (note: Barra), /ˈɾɔ̃.ɪ/ (note: Wester Ross) Forms: roimhesan [emphatic], no-table-tags [table-tags], romham [first-person, singular], romhamsa [emphatic, first-person, singular], romhad [second-person, singular], romhadsa [emphatic, second-person, singular], roimhe [masculine, singular, third-person], roimhesan [emphatic, masculine, singular, third-person]
Etymology: From Middle Irish reme, remi, roime, replacing earlier ríam, from Old Irish rïam. Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|mga|reme}} Middle Irish reme, {{inh|gd|sga|rïam}} Old Irish rïam Head templates: {{head|gd|prepositional pronoun|emphatic|roimhesan}} roimhe (emphatic roimhesan)
  1. third-person singular masculine of ro: before him/it Tags: form-of, masculine, singular, third-person Form of: ro (extra: before him/it)
    Sense id: en-roimhe-gd-pron-DcsKpVz6 Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header, Scottish Gaelic prepositional pronouns Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic prepositional pronouns: 21 79
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "reme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish reme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "rïam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish rïam",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish reme, remi, roime, replacing earlier ríam, from Old Irish rïam.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "roimhe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before, formerly"
      ],
      "id": "en-roimhe-gd-adv-0flkX8sj",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "formerly",
          "formerly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾẽ.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾẽhə/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾẽ̞ˑ.ə]",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɛ̃.ə/",
      "note": "Harris, Skye"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɛ̃hə/",
      "note": "North Uist"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɔ̃ĩ.ə/",
      "note": "South Uist"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾɛ̃ˑ.ʌ]",
      "note": "Barra"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɔ̃.ɪ/",
      "note": "Wester Ross"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "troimhe stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roimhe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "reme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish reme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "rïam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish rïam",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish reme, remi, roime, replacing earlier ríam, from Old Irish rïam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roimhesan",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romham",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romhamsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romhad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romhadsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roimhe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roimhesan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "prepositional pronoun",
        "3": "emphatic",
        "4": "roimhesan"
      },
      "expansion": "roimhe (emphatic roimhesan)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositional pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Prepositional pronouns",
            "Prepositions",
            "Pronoun forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Non-lemma forms",
            "Pronouns"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "before him/it",
          "word": "ro"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular masculine of ro: before him/it"
      ],
      "id": "en-roimhe-gd-pron-DcsKpVz6",
      "links": [
        [
          "ro",
          "ro#Scottish_Gaelic"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾẽ.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾẽhə/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾẽ̞ˑ.ə]",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɛ̃.ə/",
      "note": "Harris, Skye"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɛ̃hə/",
      "note": "North Uist"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɔ̃ĩ.ə/",
      "note": "South Uist"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾɛ̃ˑ.ʌ]",
      "note": "Barra"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɔ̃.ɪ/",
      "note": "Wester Ross"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "troimhe stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roimhe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scottish Gaelic adverbs",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms",
    "Scottish Gaelic prepositional pronouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "reme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish reme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "rïam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish rïam",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish reme, remi, roime, replacing earlier ríam, from Old Irish rïam.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "roimhe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before, formerly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "formerly",
          "formerly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾẽ.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾẽhə/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾẽ̞ˑ.ə]",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɛ̃.ə/",
      "note": "Harris, Skye"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɛ̃hə/",
      "note": "North Uist"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɔ̃ĩ.ə/",
      "note": "South Uist"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾɛ̃ˑ.ʌ]",
      "note": "Barra"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɔ̃.ɪ/",
      "note": "Wester Ross"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "troimhe stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roimhe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scottish Gaelic adverbs",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms",
    "Scottish Gaelic prepositional pronouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "reme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish reme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "rïam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish rïam",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish reme, remi, roime, replacing earlier ríam, from Old Irish rïam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roimhesan",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romham",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romhamsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romhad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romhadsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roimhe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roimhesan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "prepositional pronoun",
        "3": "emphatic",
        "4": "roimhesan"
      },
      "expansion": "roimhe (emphatic roimhesan)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "before him/it",
          "word": "ro"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular masculine of ro: before him/it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ro",
          "ro#Scottish_Gaelic"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾẽ.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾẽhə/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾẽ̞ˑ.ə]",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɛ̃.ə/",
      "note": "Harris, Skye"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɛ̃hə/",
      "note": "North Uist"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɔ̃ĩ.ə/",
      "note": "South Uist"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾɛ̃ˑ.ʌ]",
      "note": "Barra"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɔ̃.ɪ/",
      "note": "Wester Ross"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "troimhe stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roimhe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for roimhe meaning in Scottish Gaelic (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "roimhe"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "roimhe",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 68"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "roimhe"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "roimhe",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 68"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person:'",
  "path": [
    "roimhe"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "roimhe",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "roimhe"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "roimhe",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.